What are 3 medical conditions related to obesity?
High blood pressure (hypertension). High LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol, or high levels of triglycerides (dyslipidemia). Type 2 diabetes. Coronary heart disease.
Which medical conditions are associated with obesity?
Complications
- Heart disease and strokes. Obesity makes you more likely to have high blood pressure and abnormal cholesterol levels, which are risk factors for heart disease and strokes.
- Type 2 diabetes.
- Certain cancers.
- Digestive problems.
- Sleep apnea.
- Osteoarthritis.
- Severe COVID-19 symptoms.
What are 5 diseases caused by obesity?
Health Risks Linked to Obesity
- Heart disease and stroke.
- High blood pressure.
- Diabetes.
- Some cancers.
- Gallbladder disease and gallstones.
- Osteoarthritis.
- Gout.
- Breathing problems, such as sleep apnea (when a person stops breathing for short episodes during sleep) and asthma.
What type of disease is diabetes and obesity?
Diabetes and obesity are chronic disorders that are on the rise worldwide. Body mass index has a strong relationship to diabetes and insulin resistance.
Is obesity a medical condition?
Obesity is a chronic disease. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, obesity affects 42.8% of middle-age adults. Obesity is closely related to several other chronic diseases, including heart disease, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, certain cancers, joint diseases, and more.
What is class 3 severe obesity?
Class III obesity, formerly known as morbid obesity, is a complex chronic disease in which a person has a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher or a BMI of 35 or higher and is experiencing obesity-related health conditions.
How is type 2 diabetes and obesity related?
Being overweight (BMI of 25-29.9), or affected by obesity (BMI of 30-39.9) or morbid obesity (BMI of 40 or greater), greatly increases your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The more excess weight you have, the more resistant your muscle and tissue cells become to your own insulin hormone.
Which of the following conditions may be present in a person with metabolic syndrome?
Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that occur together, increasing your risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes. These conditions include increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol or triglyceride levels.
Which of the following diseases does obesity increase the risk of developing?
People with obesity have a higher chance of developing these health problems: High blood glucose (sugar) or diabetes. High blood pressure (hypertension). High blood cholesterol and triglycerides (dyslipidemia, or high blood fats).
How does obesity contribute to chronic illnesses?
Overweight and obesity are risk factors for cardiovascular disease,3 certain cancers,4-6 diabetes,7 and mortality. In addition, overweight also exacerbates many other chronic diseases, such as hypertension,10 osteoarthritis,11,12 gallstones,13 dyslipidemia, and musculoskeletal problems.
Is there a class 4 obesity?
Four phenotypes of obesity have been described, based on body fat composition and distribution: (1) normal weight obese; (2) metabolically obese normal weight; (3) metabolically healthy obese; and (4) metabolically unhealthy obese. Sarcopenic obesity has been characterized, related to all the described phenotypes.
What is super morbid obesity?
Super morbidly obese is a term that was proposed by Mason in 1987 to describe patients with a weight equal to or greater than 225% of ideal bodyweight. Lean bodyweight is total bodyweight minus the weight of body fat.
Why is there a correlation between hypertension diabetes and obesity?
The insulin resistance associated with obesity contributes to the development of other cardiovascular risk factors, including dyslipidemia, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes.
What is Level 3 obesity?
These ranges of BMI are used to describe levels of risk: Overweight (not obese), if BMI is 25.0 to 29.9. Class 1 (low-risk) obesity, if BMI is 30.0 to 34.9. Class 2 (moderate-risk) obesity, if BMI is 35.0 to 39.9. Class 3 (high-risk) obesity, if BMI is equal to or greater than 40.0.
How many diseases are caused by obesity?
In the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study (NHANES) III, obesity was associated with an increased prevalence of type 2 diabetes, gallbladder disease, coronary heart disease (CHD), hypertension, osteoarthritis (OA), and high blood cholesterol among > 16 000 participants.
Which of the following types of chronic diseases are associated with overweight and obesity?
Some of the many chronic conditions and diseases associated with obesity include:
- insulin resistance.
- high blood pressure.
- atherosclerosis.
- cardiovascular disease.
- stroke.
- some cancers including breast, endometrial and colon cancer.
- type 2 diabetes (non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus)
- gall bladder disease.
What are the 59 types of obesity?
Are There 59 Types of Obesity?
- “Heavy drinking” males.
- Young, healthy females.
- Affluent, healthy elderly.
- Physically ill but happy elderly.
- Unhappy, anxious middle-aged.
- Those with the poorest health.