Is erosive osteoarthritis serious?
Erosive osteoarthritis (EOA) is a rare condition involving cartilage damage and bone erosion to the hand’s finger joints. It is a more severe form of osteoarthritis (OA) and causes impaired hand function and abnormality. While there is no cure for EOA, treatments aim to relieve and control symptoms.
Can you get erosions with osteoarthritis?
Research suggests that less than 3 percent of people develop erosive osteoarthritis. About 10 percent of people with symptomatic osteoarthritis have this inflammatory joint condition. Erosive osteoarthritis can cause: a hardening of the bone near the cartilage, known as subchondral sclerosis.
What is the best treatment for erosive osteoarthritis?
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and analgesics like acetaminophen, which are commonly used to treat regular osteoarthritis, are also first-line treatments for erosive OA.
How quickly does erosive osteoarthritis progress?
The presence of at least 4 swollen joints at baseline in our study was significantly associated with the development of erosive OA within 2 years. Soft tissue swelling was the only clinical variable associated with erosive radiographic progression over 5.8 years in a similar study.
How do you treat bone erosion?
Early intervention with antirheumatic therapy is the most efficacious strategy for the prevention of bone erosions. Standard small-molecule antirheumatic drugs for RA, such as glucocorticoids, methotrexate and leflunomide, seem to have bone-sparing effects simply based on their ability to effectively reduce synovitis.
Can erosive osteoarthritis affect the spine?
Osteoarthritis of the spine can predominate on the zygapophyseal joints or on the discovertebral space. In this last localization, it can be characterized by superficial erosions or a cystic lesion into the vertebral body with densification of the vertebral end-plates and small osteophytes.
What type of arthritis causes bone erosion?
RA causes chronic inflammation, which leads to gradual bone erosion. Classic RA symptoms include swollen joints, joint stiffness, and joint pain. Some people also have fatigue and loss of appetite. RA often affects the smaller joints like your hands, feet, and fingers, so bone erosion can occur in these joints.
What is the treatment for bone erosion?