What are controls in orienteering?

What are controls in orienteering?

A control point (CP, also control and checkpoint) is a marked waypoint used in orienteering and related sports such as rogaining and adventure racing. It is located in the competition area; marked both on an orienteering map and in the terrain, and described on a control description sheet.

What does MP stand for in orienteering?

Notes: Some E-punch software reports “mp” when the orienteer had any control error​—​either punched an incorrect control, or skipped one or more controls.

How is winning determined in orienteering?

Winners are usually determined based on who completes the course fastest, who finds the most checkpoints, and who chooses the best route (or a combination of the three).

What are the symbols in orienteering?

Orienteering map symbols: Brown symbols are used for landforms such as contour lines, small knolls, ditches, earthbanks. Blue is used for water features: lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, marshes. Yellow is to show vegetation – specifically for open or unforested land.

What are the two most essential things that are used in orienteering?

The main things you need is a map, compass and checkpoint recording device. Maps and checkpoint electronic punching devices are usually provided by event organizers. There is a wide variety in quality and price of orienteering equipment, which can be chosen depending on your needs and desirable performance level.

What Colour are orienteering controls?

Yellow: slightly less easy, and a little longer. Orange: not all on paths, and longer again. Light green: navigation skills needed; longer again. Green: the shortest technically difficult course.

What is a bold contour line called?

Index contours are bold or thicker lines that appear at every fifth contour line. If the numbers associated with specific contour lines are increasing, the elevation of the terrain is also increasing.

What is the most fundamental skill needed in orienteering?

orienting the map
The most important skill in Orienteering is orienting the map! Maps are not supposed to be held with the top up the top, but instead in the same orientation as the terrain around you. Look for a prominent feature around you like a fence or a road, and rotate the map to match.

What is a finger stick in orienteering?

Before the race o The SI ‘card’ or ‘finger-stick’ is held onto your finger by the elastic loop. Most people put it on either the index or middle finger of the hand which is not used to carry their map. Make sure it is on tight so that you don’t lose it, as it is worth $60 (replacement cost) if it is lost.

What is the most fundamental skill in orienteering?

What is a panic azimuth?

Before you set out, establish a panic azimuth, which is simply a direction in which to walk if you start to panic and need to get out of there. “The idea is that you are hard-pressed to find a section of woods without a nearby road in today’s America,” Henline said.

What does BM mean on a map?

On a topographic map, bench marks are represented by crosses and the elevation, preceded by the letters BM, is printed in black on the map. contour interval — the difference in elevation between adjacent contour lines on a map.

What are the blue lines on a map called?

Last, but certainly not least, are grid lines. These thin blue lines are arguably one of the most important features on the map. They give the map scale and allow you to measure distances on the map which relate to the ground.

What is a re-entrant code?

Reentrant (multi-instance) code is a reusable routine that multiple programs can invoke, interrupt, and reinvoke simultaneously. When you want to reuse code, but associate each instance of the shared code with unique, preserved data, use reentrant code.

Is there any jargon in better orienteering?

Better Orienteering has tried to keep orienteering jargon to a minimum, but inevitably any sport developes its own useful terms and jargon. If you are unsure what is meant by any of these terms, then follow the links further down to find several glossaries for more information.

What is string orienteering?

String orienteering is a form of orienteering designed to be easier than usual for young children. A continuous “string” (actually surveying tape) marks the route to each control.

What is the technical language of orienteering?

As is true of any sport, orienteering comes with its own specific and detailed technical language which is all but incomprehensible to the uninitiated. Soon after entering the ‘O’ world you’ll likely be met with jargon like ‘DNF,’ ‘Dog-Leg,’ ‘Catching Feature,’ or ‘Goat Event.’

What is bike orienteering?

Instead of walking or running, you ride a bicycle. Instead of through the woods, you travel on the streets. As with regular orienteering the objective to visit each one of the controls (locations) in the prescribed order, punch or mark a card to verify that you visited that control and when the route is complete, check in at the finish.