How is Cemento-osseous dysplasia treated?
Diagnosis of Florid Cemento-osseous dysplasia can be made with accurate clinical and radiographic assessment. In asymptomatic cases no treatment is required and the patient should have regular follow-up, but in this symptomatic case it was necessary to proceed with surgical intervention.
What is focal Cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia (FCOD) is a benign fibro-osseous lesion of bone characterized by the replacement of normal bone by fibrous tissue and subsequently followed by its calcification with osseous and cementum-like material. It is mostly asymptomatic in nature and requires no treatment.
Is Cemento-osseous dysplasia cancerous?
Aim. Cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) represents a rare group of benign fibroosseous disorders, while osteogenic sarcoma (OS) on the hand, is a malignant tumour of ominous prognosis. A combination of COD and OS is rare and sparsely reported in literature. There are only four reported cases known to the authors.
What causes Cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Periapical occurs most commonly in the mandibular anterior teeth while focal appears predominantly in the mandibular posterior teeth and florid in both maxilla and mandible in multiple quadrants….
| Cemento-osseous dysplasia | |
|---|---|
| Causes | Congenital |
| Diagnostic method | X-ray, CBCT scan, vitality testing of teeth |
How common is Cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a very rare benign lesion arising from a group of disorders which are known to originate from undifferentiated cells of the periodontal ligament tissue. Essentially, these underlying disorders all involve the same pathological process.
What causes periapical Cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Introduction: Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia is a pathologic entity resulting from bone and cementum reactional process which affects the periapical region of the anterior mandible. Its etiology is not fully understood, but possibly it is related to an unusual bone and cementum response to some local factor.
What does osseous dysplasia mean?
Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia (FCOD) is a condition that occurs in the jaw bone, especially close to where the teeth are formed. People with FCOD develop lesions in the jaw, were spots of normal bone are replaced with a mix of connective tissue and abnormal bone.
What is cemento osseous dysplasia (COD)?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a benign condition of the jaws that may arise from the fibroblasts of the periodontal ligaments. It is most common in African-American females.
What causes cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Cemento-osseous dysplasia seems to be associated with the periodontal ligament producing more collagen that usual, but it is not known why this occurs. There are three main types of cemento-osseous dysplasia: florid cemento-osseous dysplasia, focal cemento-osseous dysplasia, and periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia.
How is cemento-osseous dysplasia diagnosed?
A dentist can usually diagnose cemento-osseous dysplasia by taking an x-ray of a person’s teeth (just like with Tina). In these x-rays, the calcified lesions in the teeth and jaws will appear as dark areas.
What are the symptoms of florid cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Occasionally, florid cemento-osseous dysplasia can result in mild pain and discomfort in the teeth and jaws. Additionally, this type of cemento-osseous dysplasia is most common in Asian and African American middle-aged women.