What are the 12 parts of motherboard?
Motherboard Diagram
1. CPU socket | 2. Chipset | 3. DIMM/RAM slots |
---|---|---|
4. PCIe x16 slot | 5. PCI x1 slot | 6. M.2 connector |
7. SATA ports | 8. Front panel connectors | 9. USB 2. header |
10. USB 3.1 Gen1 header | 11. USB 3.1 Gen2 header | 12. ATX power connector |
13. CPU power connector | 14. BIOS chips | 15. CMOS battery |
What are parts of computer motherboard?
Components of Motherboard
- Keyboard and mouse. There are mainly 2 types of mouse and keyboard connectors.
- Universal Serial Bus (USB) The USB port is used for connecting the computer system.
- Parallel port.
- CPU chip.
- RAM slots.
- Floppy Controller.
- IDE controller.
- PCI slot.
What are the 10 parts of a motherboard?
Motherboard Components and Their Functions
- CPU (Central Processing Unit) chip.
- RAM (Random Access Memory) slots.
- Southbridge/northbridge.
- BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
- I/O port.
- USB (Universal Serial Bus)
- CPU slot.
- PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) slot.
What are the four main components of motherboard?
A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. The motherboard accommodates the central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), expansion slots, heat sink and fan assembly, basic input/output system (BIOS) chip, chipset, and the circuitry that interconnects the motherboard components.
What is motherboard explain with diagram?
The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. It connects the CPU, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. It can be considered as the backbone of a computer.
What are the five parts of motherboard?
5 Components That Are Found on the Motherboard
- Input/Output Ports. In a typical motherboard layout, the input/output ports are positioned so they align with the back of the computer chassis.
- CPU Socket.
- RAM Slots.
- Expansion Card Slots.
- Storage Device Connectors.
What are the 2 main components of a motherboard?
While motherboards have many components, the two main items are the random access memory (RAM) and the central processing unit (CPU).
What are the six types of motherboard?
Below are the six different types of Motherboards:
- AT Motherboard. These motherboards have bigger physical dimensions of hundreds of millimeters and hence they are not the right fit for the mini desktop category of computers.
- ATX Motherboard.
- LPX Motherboard.
- BTX Motherboard.
- Pico BTX motherboard.
- Mini ITX motherboard.
What are motherboard types?
Motherboards come in three main sizes, from largest to smallest: ATX, Micro-ATX and Mini-ITX (Yes, Mini is smaller than Micro). You can use a smaller chassis with the micro or mini boards, but you’ll have to settle for fewer PCIe slots, RAM slots and other connectors.
What is ROM in computer?
ROM (read-only memory) is a non-volatile memory type. This means it receives data and permanently writes it on a chip, and it lasts even after you turn off your computer. The data is coded to not be overwritten, so it’s used for things like your printer software or your startup programs.
What is CMOS computer?
Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) is a small amount of memory on a computer motherboard that stores the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) settings. The BIOS is the software stored on the memory chip on the motherboard.