What are the common VSAM error condition codes?

What are the common VSAM error condition codes?

VSAM – File Status

Code Description
02 Non-Unique Alternate Index duplicate key found
04 Invalid fixed length record
05 While performing OPEN File and file is not present
10 End of File encountered

How do I fix an open VSAM error?

VSAM OPEN Error Resolution and Check in the Program

  1. Attributes for file organization (sequential, relative, or indexed)
  2. Prime record key.
  3. Alternate record keys.
  4. Maximum record size.
  5. Record type (fixed or variable)

What is VSAM return code 23?

The reason for File status 23 is as follows – Invalid key for a VSAM indexed or relative file; no record found. Solution: Check the key value is defined for VSAM indexed file or not.

What is VSAM return code 28?

VSAM return code 28 occurs due to either- The primary space is already exhausted and the space in Secondary space cannot be extended further due to the limitation in space.

How do I initialize a VSAM file?

Initializing VSAM File Status (Manually)

  1. Open the VSAM file in EDIT mode in File Manager.
  2. Insert any record in the VSAM file and save.
  3. Delete that record & save it will initialize the VSAM file.

What happens when you open an empty VSAM file in a Cobol program for input?

What happens when you open an empty VSAM file in a COBOL program for input? A VSAM file that has never contained a record is treated as unavailable. Attempting to open for input will fail. An empty file can be opened for output only.

How do I handle an empty VSAM file?

In a standalone step, issue an IDCAMS PRINT INFILE(VSAMFILE) COUNT(1). If the file is empty, an RC=04 will be raised. If the customer worries about exposing delicate file-information from PRINT, specify DD DUMMY for SYSPRINT. Remember, you’re only interested in the return-code.

How do you read a VSAM Ksds reverse order?

How to Read a VSAM file from last record to first

  1. Simply MOVE HIGH-VALUES to the RIDFLD.
  2. Do a Start Browse first. Then issue a READPREV which reads the HIGH-VALUES record.
  3. Issue another READPREV which actually reads the last record of the file. From that record on wards continue reading the file in reverse order.

How do I check if a VSAM is empty in JCL?

If the input file is empty, then this step will give RC = ’04’. If it is not empty, then this step will give RC = 0. Trapping the return code of this step one can say whether the input was empty.

Can we read empty VSAM file?

A VSAM file that has never contained a record is treated as unavailable. Attempting to open for input will fail. An empty file can be opened for output only. When you open for output, COBOL will write a dummy record to the file and then delete it our.

How do you verify a command in VSAM?

Verify. Verify command is used to check and fix VSAM files which have not been closed properly after an error. The command adds correct End-Of-Data records to the file. In the above syntax, vsam-file-name is the VSAM dataset name for which we need to check the errors.