What are the types of 2 inch mortar bombs?

What are the types of 2 inch mortar bombs?

Ammunition types

• High explosive (HE): 2.25 lb (1.02 kg) – olive drab body, red band.
• White phosphorus smoke (WP Smk): 2.25 lb (1.02 kg) – dark green body.
• Titanium tetrachloride smoke (FM Smk): 2 lb (0.91 kg) – dark green body.
• Illumination (Ill): 1 lb (0.45 kg) – drab khaki (light OD) body.

What were the 3 main advantages of the mortar?

Mortars have the advantages of portability because of their size, of freedom of movement without the need for logistical support, and of the capacity to be fired from a trench or defilade (a fighting position that protects the operators from direct return fire).

What is mortar fire?

The mortar is an indirect fire weapon that rains freedom down from high angles onto an enemy within a (relatively) short range. But the compact and mobile mortar systems we have today are the result of a long history of indirect fire systems in the American military.

When was the mortar first used in ww1?

January 1915
Frederick Wilfred Scott Stokes – who later became Sir Wilfred Stokes KBE – designed the mortar in January 1915. The British Army was at the time trying to develop a weapon that would be a match for the Imperial German Army’s Minenwerfer mortar, which was in use on the Western Front.

What is a spigot mortar?

Spigot mortars are mortars of an unusual design. Rather than a tube attached to a base plate, it consists of a rod or “spigot” attached to the plate. The tube used to concentrate the explosive gasses created to launch the mortar shell is attached to the projectile instead.

Can you throw mortar shells?

Most grenades work using a timer, meaning that a soldier throws it and hopes that the enemy can’t grab the weapon and throw it back before it detonates. But a hand-thrown mortar round will usually explode as soon as it hits the ground or a solid object, making it nearly impossible to throw back.

What are shells in war?

A shell is a streamlined steel metal projectile, filled with a variety of explosive and chemical payloads, and detonated by an impact or time fuse. Delivered by complex systems to the point of impact, artillery shells were the greatest cause of death and injury on the Great War battlefield.

How far could a ww2 mortar fire?

2,500 yards
By World War II, it could fire as many as 30 bombs per minute and had a range of over 2,500 yards (2,300 m) with some shell types.

What are the Reds for a 120mm mortar?

joebayles commented on Nov 10, 2015 • edited

What is the difference between a bomb and a shell?

Bombs differ from artillery shells, missiles, and torpedoes in that the latter are all propelled through the air or water by a man-made agency, while bombs travel to their targets through the force of gravity alone.