What causes Henoch-Schonlein purpura HSP?
Nearly half the people who have Henoch-Schonlein purpura developed it after an upper respiratory infection, such as a cold. Other triggers include chickenpox, strep throat, measles, hepatitis, certain medications, food, insect bites and exposure to cold weather.
What is the most common primary symptom of schönlein Henoch purpura?
The inflammation causes blood vessels in the skin, intestines, kidneys, and joints to start leaking. The main symptom is a rash with numerous small bruises, which have a raised appearance, over the legs or buttocks. Although HSP can affect people at any age, most cases occur in children between the ages of 2 and 11.
Can Covid vaccine trigger HSP?
HSP has previously been reported following immunization with various vaccines, mostly within 12 weeks post vaccination [3]. The aim of this report is to highlight a possible association between COVID-19 vaccination (Pfizer‐BioNTech BNT16B2b2 mRNA vaccine) and first onset of HSP in a previously well adult.
Which antibody is high in Henoch-Schonlein Purpura?
Elevated serum IgA anticardiolipin antibody levels in adult Henoch-Schönlein purpura.
How do you prevent Henoch-Schonlein purpura?
Doctors do not know how to prevent HSP. The disease is more common in boys than in girls. Children 2 to 11 years of age are more likely to be affected, but adults can get it too.
Does Covid 19 cause HSP?
12 Looking at both the history and laboratory investigations of this patient, having had no prior infection with the previously mentioned causative organisms, but a prior upper respiratory tract infection with COVID-19, it only suggests that COVID-19 could possibly be an HSP-triggering virus.
How is Henoch Schonlein purpura diagnosed?
HSP is usually diagnosed based on the typical skin, joint, and kidney findings.
- Throat culture, urinalysis, and blood tests for inflammation and kidney function are used to suggest the diagnosis.
- A biopsy of the skin, and less commonly kidneys, can be used to demonstrate vasculitis.
How do you treat Henoch Schonlein Purpura?
Henoch-Schonlein purpura usually goes away on its own within a month with no lasting ill effects. Rest, plenty of fluids and over-the-counter pain relievers may help with symptoms.
Can Covid cause Henoch-Schonlein purpura?
An association between the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and childhood vasculitis Henoch-Schonlein purpura is reported. An upper respiratory tract infection by SARS-CoV-2 could be a triggering factor in the emergence of Henoch-Schonlein purpura.
What is HSP virus?
HSP is an autoimmune disease that is often triggered by an upper respiratory infection. Symptoms include a rash caused by bleeding under the skin, arthritis, belly pain, and kidney disease. Most children recover fully. But some children may have kidney problems.
How do you treat Henoch-Schönlein purpura?
How do you prevent Henoch-Schönlein purpura?
What is the best treatment for purpura?
How is purpura treated?
- Corticosteroids. Your doctor may start you on a corticosteroid medication, which can help increase your platelet count by decreasing the activity of your immune system.
- Intravenous immunoglobulin.
- Other drug therapies.
- Splenectomy.
Is HSP disease curable?
There is currently no cure for HSP, but in most cases, the symptoms will resolve without treatment. A person may take steps to relieve and manage any joint pain, abdominal pain, or swelling they are experiencing. Pain can be initially managed with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
How is HSP diagnosed?
HSP is usually diagnosed based on the typical skin, joint, and kidney findings. Throat culture, urinalysis, and blood tests for inflammation and kidney function are used to suggest the diagnosis. A biopsy of the skin, and less commonly kidneys, can be used to demonstrate vasculitis.