What is a gazetteer UK?
Welcome to the Gazetteer The Gazetteer of British Place Names provides an exhaustive Place Name Index to Great Britain, containing over 280,000 entries. It lists the historic county and the main administrative areas in which each place lies.
What do you call an index of place names?
About the IPN The IPN is a gazetteer linking over 70,000 named places in England and Wales to their respective administrative, health and electoral areas. It also relates places to registration districts, built-up areas and national parks.
What is the local street gazetteer?
The National Street Gazetteer (NSG) is a database of all streets in England and Wales compiled from the responsible highway authorities which is restricted to local authorities and statutory undertakers (e.g. for maintenance or installing services).
What would you find in a gazetteer?
A gazetteer is a geographical dictionary or directory, an important reference for information about places and place names (see: toponomy), used in conjunction with a map or a full atlas.
What does Peth mean in place names?
A peth was a descending street often leading to a river crossing and this particular one was the short street linking Elvet Bridge with Saddler Street. It is now regarded as part of Elvet Bridge.
What Anglo Saxon place names still exist?
We can spot many other Anglo-Saxon words in modern day place names in Britain today. Examples include: “Leigh” or “Ley” – meaning a forest clearing – Henley, Morley, Chorley. “Bury” – meaning a fortified place – Bury, Shaftesbury, Newbury.
What is an NSG ref?
Summary. The NSG is the definitive reference dataset of streets within England and Wales used for street works, highways maintenance and traffic management.
What is gazetteer and example?
The Oxford English Dictionary defines a “gazetteer” as a “geographical index or dictionary”. It includes as an example a work by the British historian Laurence Echard (d. 1730) in 1693 that bore the title “The Gazetteer’s: or Newsman’s Interpreter: Being a Geographical Index”.
What is the meaning of the word gazetteer?
Definition of gazetteer 1 archaic : journalist, publicist. 2 [The Gazetteer’s: or, Newsman’s Interpreter, a geographical index edited by Laurence Echard] : a geographical dictionary also : a book in which a subject is treated especially in regard to geographic distribution and regional specialization.
What does Wardine mean in place names?
What is the origin of the suffix “wardine” in the Herefordshire and Shropshire place names Bredwardine, Lugwardine, Shrawardine, etc. And is Llanfair Waterdine associated with these? • “Wardine” derives from one of the many Old English words for an enclosure – spelt variously worth , worthig or worthign .
What does clere mean in place names?
bright
Clere is a name of unknown origins, possibly PrW, meaning ‘bright’.
What was England’s original name?
Englaland
The name “England” is derived from the Old English name Englaland, which means “land of the Angles”.
What’s a gazetteer map?
What Is a Gazetteer? A gazetteer is a geographical dictionary or directory, an important reference for information about places and place names (see: toponomy), used in conjunction with a map or a full atlas.
What can be found in a gazetteer?
A gazetteer is a geographical list or dictionary of place names. There are three types of gazetteers: alphabetical list, dictionary, and encyclopedic. Gazetteers are useful resources if you’re trying to find historical names for places (e.g., countries, regions, streets, etc.), alternate names, etc.
What is gazetteer in history?
A gazetteer is a geographical index or directory used in conjunction with a map or atlas. It typically contains information concerning the geographical makeup, social statistics and physical features of a country, region, or continent.
What is the difference between an atlas and a gazetteer?
This atlas is now out of print but second-hand copies are still available. Gazetteers complement atlases and are an important part of your reference collection. They all contain lists of place names; additional information may include location (in relation to other places), population, and a brief history.
What’s the oldest city in England?
Colchester. Colchester claims to be Britain’s oldest recorded town. Its claim is based on a reference by Pliny the Elder, the Roman writer, in his Natural History (Historia Naturalis) in 77 AD.